Worship and Mental Health
An Islamic Perspective on Depression and Anxiety
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36755/iqan.v7i2.464Keywords:
Prayer (Salah), Psychological Peace, Anxiety, Depression, Islamic WorshipAbstract
This study aims to investigate the psychological effects of Islamic acts of worship i.e., Salah (prayer), Sawm (fasting), Zakat (charity), and Hajj (pilgrimage) on human psychology, especially depression and anxiety disorders. The Islamic spiritual system not only returns human being to Allah but also to a calm heart, stable emotions, and hope. The research identifies that neglect of worship and religious practices creates a spiritual vacuum that manifests itself in terms of psychological disorders such as depression and anxiety. Using the mirror of Qur'anic revelations, Hadiths, and modern psychology, the research can illustrate how Islamic worship provides a natural, harmless, and sustainable solution that has a positive effect on the human soul, mind, and body. Ongoing observation of these habits evokes peacefulness, patience, positivity, balance, and contentment in the character of a person.
References
Beck, A. T., Rush, A. J., Shaw, B. F., & Emery, G. (1979). Cognitive therapy of depression. Guilford Press.
Nemeroff, C. B. (2016). Paradise lost: the neurobiological and clinical consequences of child abuse and neglect. Neuron, 89(5), 892–909.
Ar-Ra‘d: 28
Levering, M. (2011). Providence and predestination in Al-Ghazali. New Blackfriars, 92(1037), 55–70.
Awaad, R., Fisher, A. J., Ali, S., & Rasgon, N. (2019). Development and validation of the Muslims’ perceptions and attitudes to mental health (M-PAMH) scale with a sample of American Muslim women. Journal of Muslim Mental Health, 13(2).
Badri, M. (1979). The Dilemma of Muslim Psychologists.
Bani Isra’il: 82
Harvard, S., & Werker, G. R. (2021). Health economists on involving patients in modeling: potential benefits, harms, and variables of interest. Pharmacoeconomics, 39, 823–833.
American Psychiatric Association. (2022). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed., text rev.; DSM-5-TR).
Ta-Ha: 14
Aal-e-Imran: 96
Al-Baqarah: 150
Muslim, Sahih Muslim, Raqm al-Hadith: 97
Al-Baqarah: 43
Tirmidhi, Jami‘ Tirmidhi, Raqm al-Hadith: 413
At-Tawbah: 60
Tirmidhi, Jami‘ Tirmidhi, Raqm al-Hadith: 2607
Al-Baqarah: 183
Ibn Majah, Sunan Ibn Majah, Raqm al-Hadith: 1641
Ibn Majah, Sunan Ibn Majah, Raqm al-Hadith: 1717
Aal-e-Imran: 97
Bukhari, Sahih Bukhari, Raqm al-Hadith: 1519
Darimi, Sunan Darimi, Raqm al-Hadith: 1823
Tirmidhi, Jami‘ Tirmidhi, Raqm al-Hadith: 812
Al-Ma’idah: 3
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Amna Mayi, Muhammad Tahir

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.